Of Mice And Men :: essays research papers

â€Å"Of Mice and Men† At the starting of the story, two men named George Milton and Lennie Small are trying to get to a ranch in Salinas Valley, California. George is the leader of the two men, because of Lennie’s small size. George is filled confidence while Lennie is a simple man with a big heart. On account of Lennie they got kicked out of town called Weed, up North. Leenie is a type of guy that is not very bright and gets frightened and confused really easy. Petting animals and picking up things that are interesting to him. Lennie and George decided to go the pool hall one night. There was a girl there that got Lennie’s eye. She was wearing a bright red dress. It interested Lennie and he grabbed her sleeve and wouldn’t let go. The girl was full of fear because some stranger wouldn’t let go of her dress. He held it tighter and tighter and wouldn’t let go. After that night he found out that the girl was pressing charges against him. Every day the police were on the look out for Lennie. But George and Lennie escaped from the town by hiding in a ditch until nightfall. After the night of lying in a ditch Lennie and George started to hitchhike. They hitchhiked all the way to Salinas Valley, California. They got there the next day which was their destination. This is the ranch where they started working. They met an old man of the name Candy. He had been working there for many years. A couple minutes later an anther guy walked in named Curly. He was the boss’s son. He was very hostile to the new people. George thought that he would do something to Lennie in the future. George informed Lennie never to talk to Curly’s wife cause he knew he would get in trouble. That night Candy’s dog had puppies, which one was given to Lennie. He went every night to pet his new dog. The next night one of the workers persuaded Candy about his dog and telling him that he should kill him so he didn’t have to suffer. They killed the dog because of its old age, which was the best thing to do. After Lennie watching the dog being killed he asked George about what their plans were again for the future of them. George repeated it and said as soon as we get enough money we will buy a house with a few acres of land, and a few animals.

Influence of Health Care Delivery

Influence of health care delivery Influence of health care delivery services in the future Shellie Bosley University of Phoenix Abstract Your abstract should be one paragraph and should not exceed 120 words. It is a summary of the most important elements of your paper. All numbers in the abstract, except those beginning a sentence, should be typed as digits rather than words. To count the number of words in this paragraph, select the paragraph, and on the Tools menu click Word Count. Influence of health care delivery services in the futureThe impacts of healthcare delivery systems biggest issues are the aging and obesity. We need to understand how these can impact our lives and what we can do to address them now before they become a bigger issue in the future. Many of the Americans from the baby boomer era are becoming retired and will add to the future endeavors of the working class with many of our government programs being affected. The second contributor is obesity. Since this ca n go in hand with the aging these are the main reasons we need to look at our delivery systems. AgingWith our population of baby boomers which are born between 1946 and 1964 they will start to turn 65. This means that our numbers of aging people is likely to double from what it is now. This also has an increase due to immigrants arriving from 2005 to 2050. In the United States our aging is graying at a much slower pace. By 2050 we are expected to have one fifth of our population retired. The increased number will have a huge impact on the United States structure of many programs. The rapid change can have major social and economic issues when we do not plan for them ahead of time. The postwar baby boom in the United States has strained local hospital, public school, and postsecondary education systems, as well as the labor force as these unexpected large cohorts have moved through the life cycle. U. S. population aging has been long predicted. †(Kevin Kinsella and Wan He, â₠¬Å"An Aging World: 2008,† U. S. Census Bureau, International Population Reports P95/09-1 (Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office, 2009). But this is not the only numbers that are important for policies and programs. This also affects healthcare, disability, living arrangements, kinship networks and the economy.It is about the cost and implications the Aging population will have on America. Environment Environmental factors are air pollution, food and water containments, radiation and toxic chemicals as well as health determinants. You also have factor such as socioeconomic status which means the more money and better you can live the less likely you are to be a burden on society. Behavior and lifestyle can also influence along with heredity. But the most important is health care because this is your determinate to living a long healthy life. DemographicsDemographics of the aging population more than 3. 5 million boomers turn 55. By this year the 50 and older populati on will reach 100 million. It is an increase of 31 percent this decade. They are expected to live 19 years longer and women outnumber men by almost 6 million. Half a million are grandparents with the responsibility of raising their grandchildren. The major income is social security, income from assets, private pensions, government pensions, private pensions and earnings. Most of the elderly live in metropolitan areas and they tend to move less.Most elderly are home owners and their homes do have physical problems. And most have a free and clear home where they do not owe anything on them. When it comes to work and education 6. 2 million Americans age 65 are in the work force. Between 1970 and 2008, the percentage of older persons who had completed high school rose from 28% to 77. 4%. About 20. 5% in 2008 had a bachelor's degree or higher. (http://assistedliving. about. com/od/startingabusiness/a/agingtrends. htm) Reducing The aging trend is likely to increase due to their needs bein g different than younger people.Older adults have different health care needs than younger age groups, and this will affect the demands placed on the health care system in the future. They are more likely to suffer chronic illness such as cancer and heart disease. About 84% of those age 65 and older suffer from at least one chronic condition, compared to 38% of those ages 20 to 44 [Wu and Green, 2000]. They are more to require the service of healthcare due to injuries and illness. They have more limitations than younger people and they use more prescription medications.They usually consume more ambulatory care, hospital service, nursing homes and home health services than younger people. When dealing with the aging we can implement many options to help them live a full and healthy lifestyle. We need to help them improve their health by getting regular exercise and not smoking, reduce the chronic disease. We also need increase the use of preventive services and help them understand t hat addressing the issue now will help them live a longer life. If they have a coginitive impairment, mental health issue get them address early. And provide them with education and planning for serious events. ObesityThe CDC reports that obesity rates among adults in the United States doubled between 1980 and 2012. Today, over 30% of our country’s population is obese with many not feeling this is a real issue. The increased healthcare cost created by this trend shows otherwise. When you think of health many studies show being obese increases your risk for serious health. Many serious health factors are heart disease, diabetes and many cancers. This makes the risk in healthcare cost and a decline in productivity in the economy. The current obesity rates in America are more than one third. There are no real differences between men or women.Adults aged 60 and over are more obese than younger adults. With men it is no real difference in rates but with women the rate is 42 percen t to 31 percent in women under 60. When you place children in the equation it is higher for adolescents than preschool aged children. The obesity rate is higher among boys than girls at an 18 percent to 15 percent rate. (http://www. cdc. gov/obesity/data/adult. html) Environmental factors The environmental factors that contribute to obesity are lack of healthy choices in diet and lack of exercise either from choice or lack of resources such as the store is too far to walk so they drive.With fewer options for physical activity and healthy eating it becomes difficult to make good choices. Other environmental factors are energy balance with means spending too much time watching television, playing video games and these types of things than energy building activities such as bike riding or walking. Another factor is the food industry with reasonable food portions, change in what is in them and cheaper health options for the consumer that cannot afford. Demographics Overweight in adults and children has tripled and it is estimated that one in five people in the United States is overweight.We are seeing many younger people becoming obese with the higher rates in the Hispanic, African Americans, Mexican Americans and Native Americans. The lower the families income the higher the risk for obesity rate due to lack of resources to pay for them. The higher the income the more readily the healthy food options are. Trend During the past 20 years, there has been a dramatic increase in obesity in the United States and rates remain high. More than one-third of U. S. adults (35. 7%) and approximately 17% (or 12. 5 million) of children and adolescents aged 2—19 years are obese. (www. cdc. gov) In 2009-2010 the age-adjusted mean BMI was 28. (95% CI, 28. 3-29. 1) for men and also 28. 7 (95% CI, 28. 4-29. 0) for women. Median BMI was 27. 8 (interquartile range [IQR], 24. 7-31. 7) for men and 27. 3 (IQR, 23. 3-32. 7) for women. The age-adjusted prevalence of obesity was 35. 5% (95% CI, 31. 9%-39. 2%) among adult men and 35. 8% (95% CI, 34. 0%-37. 7%) among adult women. Over the 12-year period from 1999 through 2010, obesity showed no significant increase among women overall (age- and race-adjusted annual change in odds ratio [AOR], 1. 01; 95% CI, 1. 00-1. 03; P = . 07), but increases were statistically significant for non-Hispanic black women (P = . 4) and Mexican American women (P = . 046). For men, there was a significant linear trend (AOR, 1. 04; 95% CI, 1. 02-1. 06; P ; . 001) over the 12-year period. For both men and women, the most recent 2 years (2009-2010) did not differ significantly (P = . 08 for men and P = . 24 for women) from the previous 6 years (2003-2008). Trends in BMI were similar to obesity trends. (NHANES) With the increase in BMI it can lead to many diseases which are heart disease, diabetes, hypertension and Metabolic Syndrome. Reducing the risks To reduce the risks of obesity you first need to be educated on the risks and how you became a risk factor.Then you need to change your eating habits to a healthy diet. You will need to increase your regular exercise and decrease inactivity. Go to the doctors and figure out a healthy path to get in control. Citations 1. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health (2000). The Practical Guide: Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults (NIH Publication No. 00-4084). Available online: http://www. nhlbi. nih. gov/guidelines/obesity/prctgd_c. pdf. 2. Purnell JQ (2008). Obesity. In DC Dale, DD Federman, eds. , ACP Medicine, section 3, chap. 10.Hamilton, ON: BC Decker. 3. American Gastroenterological Association (2002, reapproved 2008). AGA technical review on obesity. Gastroenterology, 123(3): 882-932. [Erratum in Gastroenterology, 123(5): 1752. ] 4. Klien S, Romijin JA (2008). Obesity. In HM Kroneberg et al. , eds. , Williams Textbook of Endocrinology, 11th ed, pp. 1563-1587. Philadelphia: Saunders. 5. U. S. Department of Health and Human Services (2008). 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (ODPHP Publication No. U0036). Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office. Available online: http://www. health. gov/paguidelines/pdf/paguide. pdf.Gingras Y, Lariviere V, Macaluso B, Robitaille J-P (2008) The Effects of Aging on Researchers' Publication and Citation Patterns. PLoS ONE 3(12): e4048. doi:10. 1371/journal. pone. 0004048 References Anderson, Charles & Johnson (2003). The impressive psychology paper. Chicago: Lucerne Publishing. Smith, M. (2001). Writing a successful paper. The Trey Research Monthly, 53, 149-150. Entries are organized alphabetically by surnames of first authors and are formatted with a hanging indent. Most reference entries have three components: Authors: Authors are listed in the same order as specified in the source, using surnames and initials.Commas separate all authors. When there are seven or more authors, list the first six and then use â€Å"et al. † for remaining authors. If no author is identified, the title of the document begins the reference. Year of Publication: In parenthesis following authors, with a period following the closing parenthesis. If no publication date is identified, use â€Å"n. d. † in parenthesis following the authors. Source Reference: Includes title, journal, volume, pages (for journal article) or title, city of publication, publisher (for book).

Definitions and examples of double plurals in English

A double plural is the  plural form of a noun with an additional plural ending (usually -s) attached —  for example, candelabras (singular, candelabrum; plural, candelabra) or sixpences (singular, penny; plural, pence). In addition, the term double plural is occasionally used to refer to a noun with two plurals that differ in meaning, such as brothers and brethren (plurals of brother). Examples and Observations: In the light of the debate between environmental advocates and oil industries, the state officials discovered that the flooding had also released other bacterias that pose a serious health threat.(Colorado Flooding Exposes Huge Environmental Damage. Digital Journal, September 28, 2013)Bacteria is the Latin plural form [of bacterium]. In formal and scientific writing, it is always treated as plural and used with a plural verb: These bacteria are clearly visible when stained.In everyday English, bacteria is also used as a singular noun meaning a strain of bacteria: They said it was a bacteria, not a virus. This singular use has generated a double plural: bacterias. Bacterias, meaning strains of bacteria, is fairly common in journalism, but not suited for technical or formal writing.(Margery Fee and Janice McAlpine, Guide to Canadian English Usage, 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, 2007)Paparazzi(s)Back through the system with the riffraff again Fiends on the floor scratching again Papar azzis with their cameras snapping them...(Jay-Z, 99 Problems. The Black Album, 2004)paparazzi (photographers who follow celebrities, often aggressively, in hopes of snapping candid photos) is a plural; paparazzo is the singular. Originally Italian —  invented for Frederico Fellinis film La Dolce Vita (1960) —  the term first surfaced in English in the mid-1960s. Unfortunately, because the singular form is so rare, some writers have begun using the misbegotten double plural *paparazzis...(Bryan Garner, Garners Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press, 2009) From Old English to Modern English Modern English breeches is a double plural (OE nominative singular broc trouser, nominative plural brec), as is ... kine (OE nominative singular cu cow, nominative plural cy with the addition of the plural -n from words like oxen). (John Algeo, The Origins and Development of the English Language, 6th ed. Wadsworth, 2010)OE cildru children belonged to a very small minor class of neuter nouns having a plural in -ru; the /r/ has survived in PDE [present-day English], but an additional weak -n plural has been added, giving PDE children a double plural. (Celia M. Millward and Mary Hayes, A Biography of the English Language, 3rd ed. Wadsworth, 2012) Kate Burridge on Double Plurals Occasionally, people using incident in the plural give it a double plural  Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã‚  incidentses. Incidents doesnt sound plural enough —  just as quince (in 1300s one coyn and many coyns) didnt for early English speakers (Quinces is historically a double plural). (Kate Burridge, Gift of the Gob: Morsels of English Language History. HarperCollins Australia, 2011)They stopped and formed a semicircle around the microphone. Everywhere there is a crisis, they sang together. Every time they throw the dices.(Richard Lockridge, Murder Roundabout, 1966)This same process is currently affecting the word dice. Dice was traditionally the plural of die small cube with six faces, but is now being reinterpreted as singular. In this case weve also got a split happening. In specialist contexts die is still being used as a singular noun for metal stamp for coining. The dice used in gaming has a new reformulated plural, technically a double plural, dices (though some speakers still use dice as plural) ...When speakers dont feel words to be plural enough, they add another plural marker for good measure.(Kate Burridge, Blooming English: Observations on the Roots, Cultivation and Hybrids of the English Language. Cambridge University Press, 2004) Double Plurals in Irish English Both [Terence Patrick] Dolan [in  A Dictionary of Hiberno-English, 2006] and [Jiro] Taniguchi [in A Grammatical Analysis of Artistic Representation of Irish English, 1972] ... draw attention to double plural forms (or what Taniguchi calls vulgar forms) which also occasionally appear in Irish English. These involve the addition of /É™z/ to existing plurals which end in -s. Dolan offers the examples of bellowses for bellows and galluses for gallus, an obsolete form of the word gallows meaning braces. Taniguchi, on the other hand, cites newses as a plural for news (1972: 10). While I have not encountered the latter form, I have frequently heard other forms, such as pantses and knickerses. What is more, the film corpus displays the forms chipses and barrackses.(Shane Walshe, Irish English as Represented in Film. Diss., Peter Lang GmbH, 2009)My mother used always to laugh because when they met Mrs. Hogan used to say any newses and look up at her, with that wild stare, opening her mou th to show the big gaps between her front teeth, but the newses had at last come to her own door, and though she must have minded dreadfully she seemed vexed more than ashamed, as if it was inconvenience rather than disgrace that had hit her.(Edna OBrien, A Scandalous Woman. Stories by Contemporary Irish Women, ed. by Daniel J. Casey and Linda M. Casey. Syracuse University Press, 1990) Double Plurals in Russian Anglicisms In general, words tend to be borrowed as unanalysed wholes, their internal structure being opaque to the borrower. Russian speakers are therefore often not aware of the meaning of the English plural morpheme -s; this can lead to double plural marking through the addition of a Russian inflection to an English plural; as in pampersy, dzhinsy, chipsy. (Tamara Maximova, Russian. English in Europe, ed. by Manfred Gà ¶rlach. Oxford University Press, 2002)

Essay on Fundamentalism and Religion - 785 Words

Fundamentalism and Religion For a vast majority, the term â€Å"fundamentalism† evokes images of hostage crises, embassies under siege, hijackings, and suicide bombers. But these images hardly present a comprehensive picture. People in the west associate fundamentalism with Islam, this is indeed a mistaken belief. Fundamentalism is defined as the affirmation of religious authority as holistic and absolute, admitting of neither criticism nor reduction; it is expressed through the collective demand that specific creedal and ethical dictates derived from scripture be publicly recognized and legally enforced . (Lawrence) Therefore the essence of fundamentalist belief is doctrinal confirmity, of†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, Zionists mark yet another episode of Jewish Fundamentalism. Zionism ( sect of Judaism) is based heavily upon religious tradition linking the Jewish people to the Land of Israel (their promised land), and for that reason they seek massive deportation of Arabs by force. The most daunting example of fundamentalism is found in Christianity. Nicolas Copernicus and Galileo Galilei were famous astronomers who led to a breakthrough in astronomy by promulgating the heliocentric model of the Solar System (the Earth goes round the Sun, rather than the Sun going round the Earth)[2]. Though has model was logically coherent and later accepted to be valid, they were persecuted by the Catholic Church because their system was in conflict with the Bible. In addition, crusades epitomize Christian fundamentalism. Crusades were a series of military campaigns, sanctioned by the Catholic church that took place during the 11th through 13th centuries. Originally, they were Roman Catholic endeavors to capture the Holy Land from the Muslims, but some were directed against other Europeans, such as the Fourth Crusade against Constantinople, the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars of southern France and the Northern Crusades. People were forced to convert to Christianit y, if they refused, they were put to death[3].Thus Crusades were in part an outlet for an intense religious pietyShow MoreRelatedHow Mormon Fundamentalism And Provide A Brief History Of Tenets And Practices Of The Religion1030 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay will discuss Mormon fundamentalism and provide a brief history of the tenets and practices of the religion. The term Mormon fundamentalist refers to a religious group, sect, or individual who believes the teachings of the Mormon scriptures, and follows the teachings of early Mormon leaders. In Western New York in 1830, Joseph Smith Jr. organized the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, or LDS Church. Other early leaders of the church include Brigham Young and John Taylor, who alongRead MoreWhy Religion is Still such a Strong Force in Contemporary Society1464 Words   |  6 Pageswould be a decline in religion. It seems though that the opposite has happened. Religion is now on the rise in both Western and Eastern countr ies. It can be said that Religion is still very strong force in today’s society (Landmark Digital Limited 2005). This essay will respond to the question of why Religion is still such a strong force in contemporary society. The essay will look at the idea of modernity and fundamentalism and then present three arguments to why religion is still such a force despiteRead MoreThe Birth Of Islam And Islam1129 Words   |  5 Pagesdeclaration of Islam as the state religion in replaced of secularism (8th amendment 1988). The failure of the state to provide basic need to the people, increasing violence in Economy and political sector growing discrimination in society, upraising youth employment, Shortage of confidence on democratic government, Internal and external socio- Economic and political environment all these facts are responsible to growth of Islamic extremist in Bangladesh. The religion fundamentalism is the process, has gainedRead MoreHow Does Fundamentalism Affect Our Mod ern Day Society?1402 Words   |  6 PagesFundamentalism was first talked about during the debate by the Fundamentalist-Modernist in the 1920’s. Fundamentalism is defined as a type of religion that upholds very strict beliefs from the scripture they worship. There are several people and groups such as John Nelson Darby, William Bell Riley, and one group that, been in the news a lot lately, Westboro Baptist Church. The members of Westboro Baptist Church are known in modern day as a group of people known for hate speeches against homosexualRead MoreThe Idea Of Secularization As A Concept Of Society1590 Words   |  7 Pagesstudies and developed theories that have been countlessly cited and critiqued. He believed that, in the face of modernity, people would move further towards scientific reasoning and the rational and thus, there would be a corresponding decline in religion. Berger (As cited in Juergensmeyer 2013) stated in one of his journals that by ‘The 21st century, religious believers are likely to be found only in small sects, huddled together to resist a worldwide secular culture.’ Berger judged that modernityRead MoreReligious Repression And Its Effects On Religion879 Words   |  4 Pagesaccording to pew researchers (Johnson, 2013). Religious repression worldwide can be attributed to mob violence against minority religions, sacrilege of holy sites, detentions of religious enemies, and many more crimes against humanity (Johnson, 2013). The nature of Fundamentalism is called into question, as extremist religious figures lead intolerance of other religions, resulting to violence and ethnic cleansing to make their interpretation the only interpretation (Johnson, 2013). Questions areRead MoreNew Atheism : A Non Religious Fundamentalist Group1367 Words   |  6 Pagesnon-religious fundamentalist group with some definitions while with over definitions of fundamentalism making new atheism, not a fundamentalist group. Intro New Atheism is becoming more popular every year with more people openly joining the movement. The term new atheist refers to the activist atheist organizations that are having recent growth around the world. As well as people who argue that religion is dangerous and needs to come to a halt (Cuthbertson, lecture 1, week 11). To some newRead MoreHow Great Was the Impact of the Rise of Religious Fundamentalism in the Middle East on Regional Security from 1970 to 2000?1011 Words   |  5 PagesThe rise of religious fundamentalism in the Middle East mostly had a negative impact on regional security from 1970 to 2000. There were many reasons for the rise and it was mainly due to the Islamic fundamentalism as they were described as a turning point. Regional security refers to the security concerns and well being of the regional states in the Middle East. Religious fundamentalism was initially caused by the desire to recreate the golden age of the religion and improving the present, yetRead MoreAssociations Between Religious Personality Dimensions And Implicit Homosexual Prejudice847 Words   |  4 Pagesobservation that in most religions, it is encouraged to demonstrate unconditional love towards others; however, there are individuals who carry prejudices and behave in a discriminatory manner towards others that are contradictory with their religious teachings (Rowatt et al., 2006, 399). The authors of this journal article hypothesized that: they would find more examples of explicit and implicit prejudice towards gay men and lesbians than towards heterosexuals; religious fundamentalism correlated more withRead MorePaper 2 - the Rise of Fundamentalism1726 Words   |  7 PagesPAPER 2 – THE RISE OF FUNDAMENTALISM PRESENTED TO PROFESSOR MARK NICKENS FOR CHHI 302 – DO1 BY REV. JOSEPH T. WHITAKER, III LU23755920 LIBERTY UNIVERSITY LYNCHBURG VIRGINIA NOVEMBER 19, 2014 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 THE

The Possibility of College Sports Being Banned - 775 Words

The first time that I had any type of knowledge about the possibility of college sports being banned was just a few weeks ago inside of my English 101 class. I cannot express how surprise I was when I found this out. Not in a million years I ever would of thought a activity that most athletes live by every day can just go away in a snap of a finger. How could somebody even turn professional if they have not been in the college phase yet? Questions just arise in my head when I hear about this topic. How could a promising talented basketball player leave their high school and just go to the NBA without college guidance? How could a promising football player leave their high school and just go to the NFL without any college guidance. This whole topic has to be the most stupid thing I ever heard of and does not even deserve an piece of argument. I understand that more and more people are being hurt and seriously damaged, but lets be real, its not like they dont know their risk. Everybody who plays an sports knows what their getting themselves into and the possibilities that can happen. In one article I read that a lot of brain damage incidents are happening prior to college sports, resulting in a ban on all college programs. I just dont get why all of the blame has to be on college sports. What about high school and junior high football, and youth programs like Pop Warner? If brain damage can be found in college players, shouldnt youth programs of sports and high schoolShow MoreRelatedCollege Athletes : The Masters Of Multitasking1305 Words   |  6 PagesCollege athletes with out a doubt are the masters of multitasking. Not only being able to play there individual sports at a high level but also finding the time to dedicate to there academics and achieve relatively decent grades. The amount of time that they dedicate to there university out on the game field and in the classroom should be deserving of a reward. Some argue that the problem would be that not every school can afford to give college athletes a decent compensation in every sport; forRead MoreInitially, One May Notice The Recruitment Process Often1527 Words   |  7 Pagesmovie, William received several offers to a number of colleges. One college, in particular, told him that if he did not accept the offer in a reasonable amount of time, they would be forced to give the opportunity to someone else. The reason this may cause damage to that student is because they are not truly given the opportunity to make his or her own decision. 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Gender inequality is unlawful because of Title IX, a law that was passed in 1972, that banned gender discrimi nation in sports (Buzuvis and Newhall). Even though it is against the law, many colleges and sports associations still give unfair benefits to men’s sports, such as more opportunities, better fields, higher salaries, etc, and are not getting punished forRead MoreSex Tests And Gender Policies Essay1499 Words   |  6 PagesIn the sports realm, these norms are ubiquitous. However, in this paper, I argue that sports can both uphold and challenge these normative ideas about bodies, genders, and sexualities through normalized practices it normalizes that are considered to be different from the outside world. Sex-tests and gender policies in sports competitions uphold the idea that there is a biological difference in genders and rigidly implement the gender-binary. 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It is now commonly referred to as the Las Vegas loophole. They outlawed the betting nationwide with the exception of one state, one state that is the capital of gambling, Nevada. This has caused few changesRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Immigrant Story1148 Words   |  5 Pages‘Do you really mean that?’ A little more than three years ago, I was in Korea. I was a normal middle schooler, and a daughter of a middle class reporter father. Everyday was a competition for students, trying to get the best score to go to the best college possible. As a result, I spent every single minute of my free time in after school academies. I was seeking change in this frustrating life, perhaps a more enjoyable life where rather than just focusing on my school work exploring different kindsRead More Performance Enhancing Drugs Essay1759 Words   |  8 Pagesandrostenedione for people today. Creatine is a chemical produced by the kidney and found in meat product. It helps muscles recover after a workout, which in turn helps athletes bulk up faster (Gregorian 5). Creatine is used by many of the nations top college sports teams like Nebraska and Northwestern. The ?Husker Power? strength program uses creatine, where it is meticulously measured and poured to the contours of the designated athlete (Gregoria n 1). It is also slurped and scarified down by 25% if of pro

History of Electronic Dance Music Essay Example For Students

History of Electronic Dance Music Essay Electronic Dance Music, also known as EDM (we at Poached Magma are not exactly big fans of that acronym), has in recent years, taken over commercial music by storm. Big name producers such as David Guests, Shriller and Arming van Burden have dominated airplay, and current crowd-friendly artistes like Iranian and Lady Gaga have incorporated electronic elements into their pop-till-you-drop chart-toppers. However, electronic dance music does not stop at whatever youve Just bobbed your heads to on the radio it is a whole new realm of music that requires lots of chemical know-how before even attempting to name yourself as a DC, let alone a musician or an artist. Before one goes into all the unity-gritty, which consists of instruments, software and production, a basic consensus must be met in terms of what constitutes EDM. What is Electronic Dance Music? Electronic Dance Music is music produced through equipment and played in a dance-based environment. It creates a different kind of body to music, unlike rock and metal bands of the ass and ass, which allow room for mistakes and improvisation when played live. The common denominator of dance music is armorial the turntables, in which the Disc Jockey (DC) uses to combine tracks electronically into one smooth mix. Synthesizers and voice manipulation through software such as Logic Pro and Fruity Loops are widely used. Organic instruments such as the acoustic guitar can also constitute as part of the equation, and contemporary musicians bring in eccentric elements a violin, Congo drums and et cetera to add that special feel to their music. Thats a lot to swallow, isnt it. The sass The Birth of Electronic Dance Music Some people say that the early usage of electronic instruments and electronic manipulation in music was in the sass, where the boom of funk and soul required the use of the bass guitar and a couple of synthesizers to get the groove going. What many do not know is that electronic music is said to originate from the use of the Therein, which allows the musician to create sounds by movement. The first commercial appearance of the Therein can be seen in The Beach Boys Good Vibrations in 1966. With such tinkering around with electronic instruments, Melbourne physician Oval Stephen became one of the pioneers to have a full electronic music album released internationally. During this period, many producers turned to electronic manipulation to solve certain technical problems such as vocal range and sounds that could not be achieved with an organic instrument. The sass The Interest Continues Disco is one of the biggest genres of this decade, possibly the first wave of electronic music. Ordnance (most people refer to it as Urethras) is said to have emerged during this timeshare, together with familiar and tasteful genres such as funk, soul, History of Electronic Dance Music By magmata A History of Electronic Dance Music By Naomi Claire I Culture | 19 March 2013, Tuesday experimental music. In disco, the emergence of Disco Divas such as Gloria Saying and Donna Summer pioneered the wave of groovy, bass-heavy electronic music. The release of Saturday Night Fever with the once-suave John Travel and music composed by the Bee Gees, also encouraged the boom of synthesized music. Many established rock musicians also incorporated the usage of synthesizers and modulation in their compositions to create a new genre called Progressive Rock, forming another surge called the New Wave, which then carried on to the ass. The sass The Experimental Era One such band who incorporated heavy synthesized sounds together with traditional rock music instruments was The Alan Parsons Project. .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 , .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .postImageUrl , .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 , .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9:hover , .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9:visited , .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9:active { border:0!important; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9:active , .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9 .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9e493f5184b6137a9c9761d5604e3cb9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The comparison between the Medieval and Renaissance EssayPreviously a sound engineer for The Beetles and subsequently Pink Floyd, Alan Parsons decided to display the technicality of electronic music through concept albums. One lauded track was Eye In The Sky. Electro, House and Techno also gained popularity in this decade, with German wunderkinds Jerkwater playing a huge role in defining the template for electronic music, and samples from their works are still used to this day. House music was born in Chicago, influenced by funk and soul elements. Techno on the other hand, was said to originate from Detroit, where the Belleville Three decided to create something more organ ic and technical. In recent times, this genre has been popularized by the Germans. Syncope took root during this era with the synthesizer becoming the dominant musical instrument for a change. Bands such as the Pet Shop Boys, A-ha! , Depended Mode and New Order made their mark in replacing the remnants of disco from the ass. The sass The Craze for Computers With the rampant improvement in technology and lowering of its costs, many people were actually able to produce and mix their own electronic music. Down-tempo and Lounge became predominant in the sass, a challenge to the rowdy teen-pop that was dominating the airwaves. The European Electronic Music Boom (notably in the I-J, Germany and France) led to the opening of many superbly such as Ministry of Sound, and outdoor raves were frequently held. The techno craze developed in Germany, namely Frankfurt and until most recently, Berlin. DC culture became widespread, with artistes such as Paul van Dyke, Pete Tong, Ferry Corsets and TAB becoming household names. Trance also has its roots in the sass, and became the rave in the Netherlands, with Arming van Burden at the helm. Ago Trance also emerged during this decade, and by the end of the millennium, Bias became the destination for paratroopers. The sass The Recent Years Till today, many of the electronic music genres are still popular, for example, trance, house and lounge. With technological advancements, many other sub-genres of music then evolved Nu-disco bands like Miami Horror, The Phenomenal Handclasp Band and Electroscope bands are looking to becoming mainstays in this era. Another sub-genre that is slowly developing and being widely appreciated would be minimal techno, with Apart and Nicolas Ajar on the front line of this sub-genre. Various fusions such as Trap (electronic hip-hop), with groups like Bloodstreams are also gaining popularity in clubs. The controversial deputes phenomenon has also instilled of this decade. With the sass not over yet, one can say that this is only the beginning of Electronic Dance Music as there are many other fusions and genres that have not even been created, much less discovered. As Ferry Corsets puts it succinctly, Trance is the classical music of the future. As for Electronic Dance Music, it sets the template for future musicians. Image Credits: AP, dangerousness. Com

Medical Gas Safety Essay Example

Medical Gas Safety Paper The growing need for medical gas delivery systems is inevitable but the welfare of the patients and the medical personnel is important thus the need for strict compliance with safety standards, codes, and procedures is a must. Medical gas systems of the present time are sophisticated that the plumbing systems directly runs towards the area where the gas is administered to the patient or used in the procedure for the care of the patient(Lyczko). Anesthesia gas supplies are either delivered through these pipelines or gas cylinders. Oxygen, air, nitrogen, and nitrous oxide are the common gases utilized in hospitals especially in medical operating rooms. The medical gas systems have the aforementioned gases as vital components of the exhaust vacuum for the scavenging or waste anesthesia gas disposal (WAGD). These gases needs to be properly monitored by the anesthesiologist as well as the gas machines to ensure that the patients are safe and free of dangers due to these gases(Morgan). The most needed medical gas especially in surgical area is oxygen which is 99% or 99. 5% pure. We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Gas Safety specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Gas Safety specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Gas Safety specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Manufacture of oxygen is through fractional distillation of liquefied air. It is either refrigerated as a liquid or compressed and stored in room temperature. Usually in small hospitals this gas is stored in two split banks of H-cylinders or high-pressure cylinders(Morgan). The most commonly used gas for anesthetic purposes is nitrous oxide which is manufactured through thermal decomposition or heating of the ammonium nitrate. Large H-cylinders that is connected to an automatic crossover feature thru a manifold is the customary storage place for nitrous oxide. No elaborate system of refrigeration is feasible in keeping this gas liquefied because its critical temperature is 36. 5Â °C that is above room temperature(Morgan). Patients are not administered with nitrogen but this gas is a need in hospitals because it is utilized as power source of operating room equipments like drills and saws. H-cylinders with manifold serve as usual storage receptacle for this gas(Morgan). Air is widely used in anesthesiology procedures to prevent the occurrence of hazards due to nitrous oxide and high oxygen concentrations. Oxygen is mixed with nitrogen to produce a medical grade cylinder air. The color codes used in USA for medical gas cylinders are as follows: green for oxygen; yellow for air; black for nitrogen; and blue for nitrous oxide(Morgan). The basic form of an anesthesia machine receives medical gases from the gas supply, reduce the pressure to control the flow of the needed gases, for safety it is able to vaporize into the final gas combination the volatile anesthetics, and thru breathing circuits that is attached to the patients airway gases are delivered(Morgan). Pressure gauges regulate the constant flow of alternating supply pressure. The anesthesia machine is equipped with this regulators in cylinder and pipeline supplies to reduce the cylinder pressure to 45 per square inch gauge (psig) constant and when the pipeline supply of gas surpasses 45 psig it closes off the supply in the cylinder. The newest type of plumbing system is a centralized piped medical gas system that directly introduces the gases to the patients that needs the gases. This kind of system supplies the patients with the needed gases in a more safe way than those pressurized cylinders that are bulky and dangerous. Regulation of the gases is easier due to centralized pumps, cylinder manifold systems or compressors. The National Fire Protection Association strictly implements that they will be the one to design and install this system(Lyczko ). Gas cylinders have standards that are formulated, created, and implemented by government agencies like Compressed Gas Association, Department of Transportation, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, and the National Fire Protection Association. The cylinder has the following parts: cylinder valve, safety relief device, hanger yoke, and check valve(Dosch ). The use of gas cylinders is usually safe though it has the possibility of being a cause of a serious accident if not handled and used properly(Bojanowski ). Computing the gas contents of a cylinder is of significance in determining the duration of the supply of the gas to the patient specifically during transportation of patients. The most common H cylinder for oxygen contains 244 cubic feet while the E cylinder mostly contains 22 cubic feet. A tank factor is a unique constant factor used in the computation of gas content in the cylinders. The tank factor for E cylinder is 0. 28 liters per psi and for H cylinder 3. 14 liters per psi. The gas content is computed by multiplying the constant tank factor to the pressure which is indicated in the gauge. Given the rate of the flow of the gas, calculation for the duration in which the gas in the cylinder will last can be computed. One must keep in mind though that after the computed time has elapsed the cylinder will be totally empty thus an extra ga cylinder with contents should be prepared(White ). There is a prospective to create hazardous working environment due to compressed and liquefied gases thus guidelines on safe handling of cylinders must be followed. Proper gas cylinder storage is required to prevent on toward accidents. Gas cylinders should be: stored in areas with adequate ventilation; avoid storage in entrance and exit routes, damp areas, near corrosive chemicals or salts or fumes, areas exposed to weathers, and heat; stored in upright position; secured with cap when not used; belted appropriately above the midpoint or secured with wall brackets and stands; at least 20 feet from flammable areas or things; stored according to type of hazard class; cylinders without contents should be separated from empty ones; and stored not more than one year without using. Only persons with proper training shall handle compressed and liquefied gases(Safety). Safety devices are available for further prevention of any leakage or accidents to happen. Among these devices are the sealing-type washers and the crush-type gaskets. But these devices have types that are not reusable that usually is the cause of cylinder explosions. It is thus advisable to use only sealing washers that are metal-bound elastomeric and avoid recycling the use of crush-type gaskets to prevent accidents(FDA ). Other safety devices are the DISS and the PIS. DISS or diameter-indexed safety system or quick connect fittings are intended for pressures equal to or lower than 200 psi. This system avoids the switching of equipment that is intended for different gases or mixture of gases(White ). The Pin Indexed Safety System or PISS is connections intended for supplies of gas that has a gas inlet equipped with a male PISS complement. This safety device is created to avoid leakage through gas inlets that will change the blend of gas delivered to the patient that causes hypoxia. Bodok seals or a metal with rubber ring seals in the cylinder block ensures that the attachment to PIS is tight enough(Pinnock). The cylinders should be handled with caution and care to avoid accidents that are potentially very serious. The transportation of these cylinders requires three wheeled trolleys that can support the different sizes of cylinders being transported. Suspected cylinders with leaks should be prevented from being transported with the use of a car. Leaking tanks or cylinders with oxygen should be kept from being lifted. To check for any leaks brush the area with1% TeepolHB7 or other appropriate solutions for detecting leaks and the presence of bubbles will indicated the existence of leaks. Persons that transport cylinders should wear appropriate dress code and have protective clothing to prevent damage to self during accidents. Medical gases are substances that have a great risk for any accidents involve thus persons responsible for manufacturing, transport, sale, handle, and use this must follow rules and regulations. Life and properties are at stake in accidents that happen due to negligence in doing tasks related to medical gases therefore it is practical to follow regulations strictly. Works Cited Bojanowski , Leszek. Gas Cylinder Safety. 2001. Dosch , Michael P. . The Anesthesia Gas Machine. November 11 2007. http://www. udmercy. edu/crna/agm/03. htm. FDA , U. S. Food and Drug Administration. Fda and Niosh Public Health Notification: Oxygen Regulator Fires Resulting from Incorrect Use of Cga 870 Seals. 2006. November 11 2007. http://www. fda. gov/cdrh/safety/042406-o2fires. html. Lyczko , Edward J. The Human Factors of Medical Gas Systems. PM Engineer 6. 9 (2000): 34-44. Morgan, G. Edward ; Mikhail, Maged S. ; Murray, Michael J. Clinical Anesthesiology. Pinnock, Colin A. ; Lin, Ted ; Smith, Tim, ed. Fundamentals of Anaesthesia. Safety, Iowa State University Environmental Health . Gas Cylinder Safety Guidelines. 1997. http://www. ehs. iastate. edu/publications/manuals/gascylinder. pdf. White , Gary C. Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory Care: An Integrated Approach.